Hardwood Floor Costs 2024
Written by Craig B

Hardwood Floor Costs 2024

The cost of hardwood flooring can vary widely depending on several factors, including the type of wood, the quality of the material, the size of the area to be covered, installation requirements, and location. Here’s a breakdown of potential costs associated with hardwood flooring:

  1. Cost of Hardwood Material:
    • Solid Hardwood: Solid hardwood flooring is made from a single piece of wood and comes in various species such as oak, maple, cherry, and walnut. Prices for solid hardwood flooring can range from $3 to $12 or more per square foot for the material alone, depending on factors such as the species, grade, and finish.
    • Engineered Hardwood: Engineered hardwood flooring consists of multiple layers of wood veneer bonded together with adhesives. Engineered hardwood is often more affordable than solid hardwood and can range in price from $2 to $10 or more per square foot for the material alone, depending on the quality and thickness of the top veneer.
  2. Installation Costs:
    • Labor Costs: Labor costs for installing hardwood flooring can vary depending on factors such as the size and complexity of the project, the type of wood used, and local labor rates. Installation costs typically include surface preparation, laying the hardwood planks, sanding, staining (if applicable), and finishing. Labor costs can range from $3 to $8 or more per square foot, depending on the scope of the work.
    • Additional Materials: In addition to labor costs, you may need to budget for additional materials such as adhesive, underlayment, transition strips, and finish. These materials can add several dollars per square foot to the overall cost of the project.
  3. Subfloor Preparation:
    • Subfloor Repair: Depending on the condition of the existing subfloor, you may need to repair or replace damaged or uneven subflooring before installing hardwood flooring. Subfloor repair costs can vary depending on the extent of the damage and the materials required.
    • Moisture Barrier: In areas prone to moisture or humidity, you may need to install a moisture barrier or vapor retarder to protect the hardwood flooring from moisture-related issues. Moisture barrier costs can vary depending on the type of barrier used and the size of the area to be covered.
  4. Additional Costs:
    • Delivery and Transportation: If you’re purchasing hardwood flooring materials from a supplier, you may need to budget for delivery and transportation costs, especially for large quantities or heavy materials.
    • Finishing Touches: Depending on your preferences and the requirements of the project, you may also need to budget for finishing touches such as trim pieces, thresholds, and transition strips.

Cost Estimates:

  • Average Range: On average, homeowners can expect to pay between $8 and $15 or more per square foot for hardwood flooring, including materials and installation. The total cost will depend on factors such as the type of wood, the quality of the material, the size of the area to be covered, and installation requirements.
  • Total Project Cost: For a typical residential flooring project covering 500 square feet, total costs for hardwood flooring materials and installation can range from $4,000 to $7,500 or more, depending on the specific requirements of the project and the homeowner’s preferences.

When planning a hardwood flooring project, it’s essential to consider factors such as durability, maintenance requirements, aesthetic preferences, and budget constraints. Working with a reputable contractor or flooring specialist can help ensure that your project meets your goals and stays within your budget. Additionally, be sure to explore different types of wood, finishes, and installation methods to find the best option for your home and lifestyle.

Urban Customs Installs Hardwood Flooring In Phoenix, Arizona

At Urban Customs we offer all types of flooring installation in Phoenix, Arizona, including Wood flooring, stone flooring, and bamboo flooring. Request a free flooring installation quote from Urban Customs today! Our address is 8050 N 19th Ave #127, Phoenix, AZ 85021.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]

Flooring Types For Your Home or Kitchen 2023 - Urban Customs
Written by Craig B

Flooring Types For Your Home or Kitchen 2023 – Urban Customs

If you are searching for “types of flooring“, “types of flooring for homes“, or “types of flooring for kitchen“, this post should help! Learn to pick the right type of flooring by using this guide! The flooring type that you pick can make a huge difference in the appearance and finishing of any project. A great looking flooring type can enhance the overall value of your home and can attract new customers. But, not all builders will know how to pick and install the right type of flooring. Keep reading to learn about the most popular types of flooring that are used by a home builder and learn how to pick the right type of flooring.

Ceramic Tile

When you need flooring that needs to be waterproof, then ceramic tile is going to be best. Ceramic tile can be used as countertops, floor tiles and anywhere indoors. There are some types of ceramic tiles that have a high gloss that will eventually scratch. Ceramic tiles that are unglazed will be the best for outdoor flooring because of standing water. Some of the most popular finishes that are available will be textured for anti-slip properties, glazed, embossed and matte. Ceramic tiles that are made from porcelain will be colored throughout the tile and will hide any damage or scratches easily. One of the biggest drawbacks is that the grout is hard to clean and any low-quality tiles chip.

Hardwood Flooring

Hardwood flooring is a favorite for a lot of people. Hardwood allows there to be durability and beauty that is hardly found in flooring materials. Hardwood will often come in Hickory, Walnut, Birch, Pine, Oak, Cherry, Beech, Pecan, Maple and many other types. This flooring type will provide a long-lasting flooring that is wear resistant that may be refinished if needed. But, there are some hardwood types that can darken with age and others may expand or shrink which will cause gaps in the flooring.

Marble Flooring

Marble tiling will be a very versatile and durable flooring type. They can be used on flooring, hallway columns, and walls. The tiles are easy to clean and maintain. They can also be easy to engrave with designs and textures to fit your style. Marble tile is great in a foyer and will come in a lot of colors. Marble also has many variations and is often used for sculptures and as a building material, but it is mainly used for flooring. Tiles can come in many sizes, and stone flooring installation is easy.

Cork Flooring

If you are looking for a great choice for commercial spaces or play areas that need to have a comfortable flooring for standing and walking, then cork flooring is it. It is a bit expensive type of material, but it can even be as cheap as $1.25 per square foot, but as high as $7.00 per square foot based on the color and characteristics of material.

Linoleum

Linoleum is a great green flooring option. It is actually made from biodegradable, renewable linseed oil and cork powder, and that means there are no VOCs. It s a great flooring that comes a lot of colors and patterns, and it handles foot traffic really well.

It is also moisture resistant, but it can stain, so you want to ensure that the product that you purchase has a protective coating that handles spills and scratches.

Bamboo Flooring

One of most recent flooring types is going to be bamboo flooring, which may be a green solution whenever it is compared to other traditional materials for flooring. Bamboo is elegant, durable and has many colors which range from a light tan to a honey brown. It has a clean, strong surface but it may darken over time or when it is exposed to a lot of sunlight. Bamboo should not be allowed to sit with water on it. You can get manufactured bamboo flooring which is often made in planks that will have horizontal or vertical grain. In a vertical bamboo flooring, the pieces will be stood vertically on a narrow edge and then will be pressed side to side. This causes an almost uniformed look on the surface of the plan. For horizontal bamboo flooring, the planks are arranged horizontally on the wide edge and then joined side by side using a high-pressure system.

Urban Customs Is A Flooring Installer In Phoenix, Arizona

Urban Customs offers all types of flooring installation in Phoenix, Arizona, including: Wood flooring, stone flooring, and bamboo flooring. Request a free flooring installation quote from Urban Customs to get started with your flooring installation project today.

Cleaning Wood Floors
Written by Craig B

What Is Sustainable Flooring?

Sustainable flooring is flooring that is produced in an environmentally friendly way. This means that the materials used to make the flooring are renewable or recycled, and that the production process does not harm the environment.

There are many different types of sustainable flooring available, including:

  • Bamboo: Bamboo is a fast-growing grass that is harvested without the need for replanting. It is a strong and durable material that can be used for a variety of flooring applications.
    Bamboo flooring
  • Cork: Cork is a natural material that is made from the bark of the cork oak tree. It is a soft and resilient material that is resistant to water and mold.
    Cork flooring
  • Reclaimed wood: Reclaimed wood is wood that has been salvaged from old buildings or structures. It is a sustainable option because it reduces the demand for new wood.
    Reclaimed wood flooring
  • Natural stone: Natural stone, such as marble, granite, and travertine, is a durable and long-lasting material that can be used for flooring. It is a sustainable option because it is a natural material that does not require a lot of energy to produce.
    Natural stone flooring
  • LVT (Luxury vinyl tile): LVT is a type of flooring that is made from vinyl but has the look and feel of real wood or stone. It is a sustainable option because it is made from recycled materials and is easy to recycle.
    LVT (Luxury vinyl tile) flooring

When choosing sustainable flooring, it is important to consider the following factors:

  • The environmental impact of the materials used to make the flooring.
  • The energy used to produce the flooring.
  • The durability of the flooring.
  • The ease of maintenance and cleaning.

By choosing sustainable flooring, you can help to reduce your impact on the environment and create a more sustainable home.

Bamboo Flooring

Bamboo flooring is a type of flooring made from bamboo, a fast-growing grass. Bamboo is a sustainable material that can be harvested without the need for replanting. It is a strong and durable material that can be used for a variety of flooring applications.

There are two main types of bamboo flooring: solid bamboo flooring and engineered bamboo flooring:

Solid bamboo flooring is made from solid pieces of bamboo that are glued together. It is a more expensive option, but it is also the most durable.

Engineered bamboo flooring is made from bamboo strips that are glued together and then topped with a veneer. It is a less expensive option, but it is not as durable as solid bamboo flooring.

Here are some of the pros and cons of bamboo flooring:

Pros:

  • Sustainable and renewable material
  • Strong and durable
  • Easy to care for
  • Versatile and can be stained or finished to match any décor
  • Hypoallergenic

Cons:

  • Can be more expensive than other types of flooring
  • Not as durable as solid wood flooring
  • Can be susceptible to dents and scratches

Overall, bamboo flooring is a good choice for those who are looking for a sustainable, durable, and easy-to-care-for flooring option.

Here are some additional tips for choosing bamboo flooring:

  • Consider the traffic level in the area where the flooring will be installed. If the area will receive heavy traffic, choose a thicker and more durable grade of bamboo flooring.
  • Choose the right finish for your needs. If you have pets or children, choose a finish that is scratch-resistant.
  • Have the flooring professionally installed to ensure that it is installed correctly.

Cork Flooring

Cork flooring is a type of flooring made from the bark of the cork oak tree. It is a natural material that is soft, resilient, and water-resistant. Cork flooring is also a good insulator, which can help to keep your home cool in the summer and warm in the winter.

There are two main types of cork flooring: solid cork flooring and cork tiles.

Solid cork flooring is made from solid pieces of cork that are glued together. It is a more expensive option, but it is also the most durable.

Cork tiles are made from cork that is sliced into thin sheets and then glued to a backing material. They are a less expensive option, but they are not as durable as solid cork flooring.

Cork flooring is available in a variety of colors and finishes, so you can find the perfect look for your home. It is also relatively easy to care for, making it a good choice for busy families.

Here are some of the pros and cons of cork flooring:

Pros:

  • Sustainable and renewable material
  • Soft and comfortable underfoot
  • Water-resistant and easy to clean
  • Good insulator
  • Hypoallergenic and non-toxic

Cons:

  • Can be more expensive than other types of flooring
  • Not as durable as solid wood flooring
  • Can be susceptible to dents and scratches

Overall, cork flooring is a good choice for those who are looking for a sustainable, comfortable, and easy-to-care-for flooring option.

Here are some additional tips for choosing cork flooring:

  • Consider the traffic level in the area where the flooring will be installed. If the area will receive heavy traffic, choose a thicker and more durable grade of cork flooring.
  • Choose the right finish for your needs. If you have pets or children, choose a finish that is scratch-resistant.
  • Have the flooring professionally installed to ensure that it is installed correctly.

Reclaimed Wood Flooring

Reclaimed wood flooring is made from wood that has been salvaged from old buildings or structures. It is a sustainable option because it reduces the demand for new wood. Reclaimed wood can be used to create a unique and stylish look in your home.

There are many different types of reclaimed wood flooring available, including:

  • Hardwood: Hardwood reclaimed wood is made from hardwood trees, such as oak, maple, and walnut. It is a durable and long-lasting material that can be used for a variety of flooring applications.
  • Softwood: Softwood reclaimed wood is made from softwood trees, such as pine and fir. It is less durable than hardwood reclaimed wood, but it is also less expensive.
  • Tropical wood: Tropical wood reclaimed wood is made from trees that are native to tropical regions. It is a beautiful and exotic material, but it can be expensive.

Reclaimed wood flooring is available in a variety of colors and finishes, so you can find the perfect look for your home. It is also relatively easy to care for, making it a good choice for busy families.

Here are some of the pros and cons of reclaimed wood flooring:

Pros:

  • Sustainable and renewable material
  • Unique and stylish look
  • Durable and long-lasting
  • Easy to care for
  • Can be customized to match any décor

Cons:

  • Can be more expensive than other types of flooring
  • May contain defects, such as knots and cracks
  • May require special care and maintenance

Overall, reclaimed wood flooring is a good choice for those who are looking for a sustainable, unique, and stylish flooring option.

Here are some additional tips for choosing reclaimed wood flooring:

  • Consider the traffic level in the area where the flooring will be installed. If the area will receive heavy traffic, choose a thicker and more durable grade of reclaimed wood flooring.
  • Choose the right finish for your needs. If you have pets or children, choose a finish that is scratch-resistant.
  • Have the flooring professionally installed to ensure that it is installed correctly.

Natural Stone

Natural stone flooring is a type of flooring made from natural stone materials, such as marble, granite, travertine, and slate. It is a durable and long-lasting material that can be used for a variety of flooring applications.

Here are some of the most popular types of natural stone flooring:

  • Marble: Marble is a metamorphic rock that is known for its beautiful and varied colors. It is a durable and easy-to-clean material, but it can be susceptible to staining.
  • Granite: Granite is an igneous rock that is known for its strength and durability. It is a non-porous material that is resistant to stains and moisture.
  • Travertine: Travertine is a sedimentary rock that is known for its unique honeycomb pattern. It is a durable and easy-to-clean material, but it can be susceptible to etching.
  • Slate: Slate is a metamorphic rock that is known for its smooth and uniform finish. It is a durable and easy-to-clean material, but it can be slippery when wet.

Natural stone flooring is available in a variety of colors, textures, and finishes, so you can find the perfect look for your home. It is also relatively easy to care for, making it a good choice for busy families.

Here are some of the pros and cons of natural stone flooring:

Pros:

  • Durable and long-lasting
  • Easy to clean and maintain
  • Variety of colors, textures, and finishes
  • Can add value to your home

Cons:

  • Can be expensive
  • Can be slippery when wet
  • May require sealing to protect it from stains and moisture
  • Can be difficult to install

Overall, natural stone flooring is a good choice for those who are looking for a durable, elegant, and timeless flooring option.

Here are some additional tips for choosing natural stone flooring:

  • Consider the traffic level in the area where the flooring will be installed. If the area will receive heavy traffic, choose a harder and more durable type of stone.
  • Choose a stone that is compatible with the style of your home.
  • Have the flooring professionally installed to ensure that it is installed correctly.

Luxury Vinyl Tile Flooring

LVT is a type of flooring that is made from vinyl but has the look and feel of real wood or stone. It is a popular choice for its durability, affordability, and ease of installation.

LVT is made up of a few layers:

  • The top layer is a wear layer that protects the flooring from scratches and dents.
  • The middle layer is a core that provides strength and stability.
  • The bottom layer is a backing that provides insulation and moisture resistance.

LVT is available in a variety of colors, textures, and finishes, so you can find the perfect look for your home. It is also relatively easy to care for, making it a good choice for busy families.

Here are some of the pros and cons of LVT flooring:

Pros:

  • Durable and long-lasting
  • Affordable
  • Easy to install
  • Easy to care for
  • Variety of colors, textures, and finishes
  • Waterproof and resistant to stains
  • Can be used in wet areas

Cons:

  • Not as durable as natural stone or hardwood
  • Can be noisy when walked on
  • May not feel as “authentic” as natural materials

Overall, LVT flooring is a good choice for those who are looking for a durable, affordable, and easy-to-care-for flooring option.

Here are some additional tips for choosing LVT flooring:

  • Consider the traffic level in the area where the flooring will be installed. If the area will receive heavy traffic, choose a thicker and more durable grade of LVT flooring.
  • Choose a type of LVT flooring that is compatible with the style of your home.
  • Have the flooring professionally installed to ensure that it is installed correctly.

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Urban Customs Installs Hardwood Flooring In Phoenix, Arizona

At Urban Customs we offer all types of flooring installation in Phoenix, Arizona, including Wood flooring, stone flooring, and bamboo flooring. Request a free flooring installation quote from Urban Customs today! Our address is 8050 N 19th Ave #127, Phoenix, AZ 85021.

How To Clean Bamboo Floors
Written by Craig B

DIY Cleaning Bamboo Floors

Bamboo flooring is an increasingly popular choice among today’s homeowners. It’s beautiful and unique, which makes it very important to keep clean throughout the years. If you ae searching online for “how to clean bamboo floors,” then this post will surely help!

Cleaning Supplies

Before jumping into the cleaning, one must make sure they are armed with the right cleaning supplies. Bamboo style flooring is much different than other common types of flooring; therefore some specific supplies are needed for the task. Start by knowing exactly what bamboo strand type and the finish type you currently have. Vertical or horizontal strand bamboo, for example, tends to be softer than other strands, making it much easier to dent. With these particular strands, we can’t stress enough how careful one should be when moving furniture in preparation of cleaning.

Spills And Scuffs

Be proactive by taking care of ordinary spills as soon as possible! Use a soft, dry cloth to clean up any accidents off the bamboo flooring. Afterwards, it is recommended to then wipe the spot with a fresh cloth, dampened with water. Dry the spot when the job is complete. Placing a rug around any sinks or areas prone to spills is recommended for homeowners choosing to lay bamboo flooring in their kitchen. Save yourself the hassle of cleaning by protecting this valuable surface. Always make sure to use the proper cleaning supplies when attacking a stain or spill. But, the good news is bamboo floors can be refinished, so all is not lost if you scuff the flooring.

Routine Cleaning

As is the case with most floors, routine cleaning is suggested for bamboo flooring. Take the following preventative tips to keep your bamboo in the best shape possible for years to come. To protect the surface, try keeping any pets’ nails at a short length. Shoes walking across the flooring is not recommended on a regular basis. Refrain from using rubber or latex mats on the floor, as these can trap moisture. Sunlight can also fade bamboo flooring over time, so try not to keep furniture or other items in the same spots for long periods of time.

Benefits Of Bamboo Flooring

First and foremost, this is an eco-friendly choice for flooring. Bamboo plants can regenerate in as little as 5 years. Hardwood trees can take more than 30 years to fully regenerate. Bamboo is readily available, and will not impact the ongoing destruction of rainforests all throughout the world. It’s a flooring option that you can truly feel good about! Durability, as mentioned before, is a main benefit of bamboo flooring. This durability is a big reason why bamboo becomes so affordable over time. Installation is also a breeze. Professionals can quickly install bamboo, giving your home a new, breathtaking look. If that isn’t enough for you, it must be noted that this one is one of the lowest-maintenance flooring options on the market today. Unlike hardwood, bamboo may never need to be refinished because it is so durable. It is also moisture resistant, which is perfect for young families that may be prone to spills and accidents in the kitchen area.

To recap, here are a few bamboo flooring benefits:

  • Easy installation
  • Eco-friendly
  • Affordable
  • Bug resistant
  • Unique looking
  • Low maintenance

Read more about bamboo flooring costs by clicking here.

Urban Customs Installs Hardwood Flooring In Phoenix, Arizona

At Urban Customs we offer all types of flooring installation in Phoenix, Arizona, including Wood flooring, stone flooring, and bamboo flooring. Request a free flooring installation quote from Urban Customs today! Our address is 8050 N 19th Ave #127, Phoenix, AZ 85021.

Hardwood Floor Costs 2024
Written by Craig B

Hardwood Floor Repair Costs 2022

The average cost of hardwood floor repair is $948, with rates ranging from $441 to $1,458. Some homeowners claim that repairs cost $3,000 or more. Depending on the damage, you’ll spend anywhere from $2 to $25 per square foot on average. According to some sources, repairs might cost up to $100 per square foot. Minor scrapes to significant water damage are all repaired.

To match new wood to existing floors, sanding, replacing, staining, and refinishing are commonly used to repair hardwood. The cost of repairing scratches, cupping, water damage, rot, and mildew is covered in this guide.

Repairing Uneven Hardwood Floors Cost

Repairing an uneven floor might cost anywhere from $3 to $60 per square foot. The amount you’ll pay is determined by the cause. You’ll pay $3 to $8 per square foot if your flooring need sanding and refinishing to remove high areas. Add $200 to $800 to the pricing if you need to level it before refinishing. You’ll pay between $40 and $60 per square foot if you need to rebuild the foundation or replace or repair joists. Repairing a foundation might cost anything from $2,000 to $10,000.

Scratch Repair for Hardwood Floors

Scratches range in price from $75 to $2,000 per square foot, or $1 to $8 per square foot. You may use a cheap wood filler and stain to cover a single scratch. Extensive scratches will almost certainly necessitate a complete refinishing of the floor, which will cost around $2,000.

Repairing Mold or Mildew on Hardwood

Mold removal costs between $1,150 and $3,350. Hiring a local mold remediation specialist is the best way to get rid of mold or mildew. They’ll start by removing the mold, which usually entails removing the wood planks. Hardwood floor replacement might cost anywhere from $2,500 to $6,700.

Costs of Hardwood Floor Cupping Repair

Hardwood floor cupping repair can cost up to $8 per square foot. The edges of your boards will begin to rise slightly. This occurs as a result of the room’s relative humidity being higher than typical. Lowering the humidity in the room can help to reverse cupping.

Determine the source of the extra moisture. Examine the plumbing in the area. On average, plumbing leak repairs cost $150 to $350.

Dehumidify the area as much as possible. This can be accomplished using a basic room dehumidifier. Consider investing in a whole-house dehumidifier, which will set you back between $1,300 and $2,800 — less than the expense of repairing your floors.

If your cupping problem doesn’t go away after a few days, consider sanding and refinishing.

If you see this just after installation, it’s likely that the wood wasn’t properly acclimated. All solid hardwood floors should be left outside for a few days to adapt to the moisture level of your home. They may absorb moisture and expand if you don’t acclimatize them, producing cupping. They lose moisture and shrink in dry houses, leaving gaps.

Hardwood Floor Repair Costs Per Square Foot

Hardwood floor repair charges range from $0.50 to $100 per square foot. However, you may expect to spend anything from $3 to $25. You’ll pay a total cost or per hour rather than per square foot for lesser repairs, such as water damage up to 20 square feet. As the size of the repair grows larger, the cost per square foot decreases.

How much does it cost to fix a water-damaged hardwood floor?

Water-damaged flooring can cost anywhere from $8 to $50 per square foot to repair. This pricing includes any necessary board repairs or replacements, as well as blending them into your existing room. Repairing water damage is more expensive than replacing your floor if it’s extensive. It is, nevertheless, less inconvenient to fix and has a lower environmental impact.

If there is considerable damage to the joists and subfloors, you may need to redo the entire room.

Hardwood floor refinishing costs $3-$8 per square foot.

Subfloor replacement costs between $500 and 750 dollars.

The cost of replacing floor joists ranges from $40 to $60 per square foot.

Hardwood Floor Repair Labor Costs

You’ll pay $65 to $100 per hour for labor alone to repair hardwood flooring. Projects might take anything from five to twenty-four hours to complete. For most wood floor projects, labor costs range from $325 to $2,400.

Hire a Professional vs. Do It Yourself

You can try to fix some things yourself, such as light scratches or cupping. Buffing out the top layer or putting on a dehumidifier (or turning off a humidifier) could solve your problem quickly and easily. Always call a professional for deep gouges, water damage, and mold. A fast DIY remedy is likely to lead to a professional replacement. Before giving recommendations or issuing an estimate, a local hardwood floor restoration firm will usually evaluate the damage.

What’s the difference between wood floor repair and refinishing?

Refinishing a hardwood floor entails removing the top layer, which is usually accomplished with a sander. Then you’ll apply a fresh coat of stain and sealer. Scratched flooring are repaired with refinishing. Water damage, cupping, and uneven flooring, on the other hand, will almost certainly require a different approach.

How do you fix a wood floor that has been damaged?

The cost of repairing damaged wood flooring is determined by the cause. Refinishing or replacement are the two most common options.

How do I know when my wood floors need to be replaced?

Talking to a professional is the best approach to determine if your flooring need to be replaced. Whether you have a hardwood floor, a local hardwood floor installer can tell you whether you can refinish it or if you need to replace it.

How do you keep hardwood floors from getting wet?

The easiest approach to prevent water damage to your hardwood floors is to keep it away from them. This entails examining pipes on a yearly basis and keeping track of your home’s humidity levels.

What is the best way to restore engineered wood flooring?

The wear layer on most engineered hardwood floors means you can sand it down once or twice. Repairs aren’t an option if you don’t want to replace something.

Urban Customs Installs Hardwood Flooring In Phoenix, Arizona

At Urban Customs we offer all types of flooring installation in Phoenix, Arizona, including Wood flooring, stone flooring, and bamboo flooring. Request a free flooring installation quote from Urban Customs today! Our address is 8050 N 19th Ave #127, Phoenix, AZ 85021.

Written by Craig B

Flooring Installation Costs 2022

If you are wondering how much your flooring installation will cost per sq. ft. of your home or business in 2021, this post should help! Here we all different types of flooring and their cost per sq. ft. to install.

What Can You Expect to Spend on Flooring Installation?

Flooring installation generally costs anywhere between $1,500 to $4,500 but low-end flooring can also be installed for around $200 while high-end flooring can go as high as $10,000. Residents of the US spend around $3,000 on flooring installation on average.

Flooring Options and Costs

As mentioned earlier, homeowners report an average cost of approximately $3,000 to install flooring, with average costs ranging from as low as $200 to be as exorbitant as $10,000 and this is because of the varying flooring materials, types and qualities of flooring options available for installation. Installing durable flooring may come at a considerable financial cost but consider it a long-term investment that will provide protection and character to your home, and might just last as long as the house does itself. What you can expect to spend depends greatly on the type of flooring you’re after and your reason for installing it. Are you after something that you can clean easily? Are you after something that won’t attract particular allergens? Or is it more important that the flooring reflects your character and the character of your home? And that’s not all; deciding on material is only the first step in estimating costs, which will also depend on the quality of the material you intend to use and installation charges. Some floorings are easily installed while others require more expertise and hence, cost more.

Wood Flooring Cost

When it comes to wood flooring, you can either purchase solid wood flooring or engineered wood flooring. Solid wood floors are about 3/4inches in thickness and come in raw and pre-finished states. This is good quality flooring with purchase costs sitting at the higher end of the range.

Engineered wood flooring, on the other hand, costs less as it comprises of a 1/8 inches thick solid wood top layer sitting on several layers of plywood. Maple, cherry and oak woods are all popular choices for top layers. This type of flooring is cost-efficient and can be made to look like solid wood flooring through refinishing. Refinishing, however, scrapes away some layers off the surface each time, reducing their lifespan and making engineered wood floors less durable than solid wood floors.

Cost

Installing wood flooring over an area of 1,000 square feet will put you back about $8,000. Many homeowners go for wood floors in certain rooms rather than the entire house to save on cost. Most popular choices of rooms to put wood flooring in are living/drawing rooms, bedrooms and dining rooms, all of which add up to a combined average area of 550 square feet. Having wood flooring installed in only certain rooms can bring your costs down by half to about $4,400, costing you $8-$10/square-foot.

Factors Affecting Cost

Purchase and installation costs will vary based on a number of factors.

  • The type and quality of wood being used
  • Travel and transport costs. Transporting goods and manpower will cost more if you live in a remote area.
  • Having the floors installed around existing electrical frames, plumbing and HVAC or other systems.
  • Old houses might have traces of hazardous materials like lead or asbestos which the house will need to be tested for and the materials abated.
  • Supervision of a general contractor will cost you an added 15%-23% of the total cost.
  • Sales tax on raw material and purchased items
  • You might be required to acquire permits or have inspections carried out by authorities, all of which will cost.

Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Wood is timeless and welcoming, with a classic look.
  • Matching furniture to wood flooring is easier because of its neutral color.
  • Wood flooring is great during cold weather as it retains warmth due to its insulating nature.
  • With proper maintenance and care, wood floors can last a very long time. Some wood floors existing today were laid out hundreds of years ago.
  • Easy maintenance.
  • Easy to sand and refinish multiple times to bring new life to the floor, whereas a carpet may have to be replaced every few years or so.
  • Ideal for people with allergies as dust and allergens don’t get trapped in the wood.

Cons

  • Easily affected by humidity and moisture. Exposure to water even from small leaks will cause considerable damage if not treated.
  • Unsuitable for bathrooms and laundry rooms due to the harmful effect moisture has on wood.
  • Wood flooring is susceptible to bending and may pop up if laid out on an uneven substructure. This will need to be checked for and rectified before installation, involving additional costs.
  • Certain wood finishes scratch easily, however, as a rule of thumb, finishes that get scratched easily can be easily repaired as well. Finishes like polyurethane that aren’t easily scratched need to be completely refinished if they do get scratched to restore their look.
  • Noisy and creaky. Putting a rug on the floor does help to reduce the creaking.

Learn more about Hardwood flooring installation cost.

Wood Flooring Installation Cost Per Sq. Ft.

When it comes of wood, there are a lot of different kinds, so there are a lot of different kinds of wood flooring as well, each bringing its own character and appearance to your home. It’s very important to consider and compare samples before making a purchase, as some woods may sit well with the design of your house and some may not. Below are the most common wood floors purchased by homeowners and their primary characteristics:

  • Maple: Hard structure. Colors range from creamy white to pale red. ($4.00 – $8.50 ft2)
  • White Ash: Sturdy and long-lasting with a bold grain. Not easily stained. Normally pale yellow in color. ($3.30 – $7.00 ft2)
  • Hickory: Long-lasting, with a hard structure. Reddish-brown in color with irregular patterns. ($3.20 – $6.70 ft2)
  • Red Oak: Tight structure with distinguishable grain ideal for staining and to be made into cutting boards. Reddish color. ($3.00 – $6.50 ft2)
  • Brazilian Cherry: Vibrant with a coarse texture, but easily scratched. Comes in an exotic reddish-brown color making it a popular choice. ($4.00 – $8.00 ft2)
  • Cork: Scratch, moisture, dent, fire and other common damage resistant. Good insulator has a soft texture and is renewable. Comes in neutral light brown colors. ($2.00 – $10.00 ft2)

Styles of Wood Flooring

When you’ve decided on raw material, you can direct your attention to the style choices. There is a lot to choose from.

  • To achieve a rustic look familiar to country homes, consider distressed wide-plank flooring.
  • For an environmentally friendly choice, consider reclaimed wood from old buildings. Reclaimed wood brings with it a sense of history to complement your home.
  • For an indulgent contemporary look, consider ebonized hardwood. This flooring is made out of a choice of dark hardwood complemented by a glossy black finish.
  • To achieve a fun jigsaw effect ideal for children’s rooms and game rooms, or just as a conversation starter in living rooms, consider puzzle cut flooring.
  • An expensive but indulgent option is parquetry. This kind of flooring transcends the regular flooring category to become an art-form, with intrinsic geometric patterns and mosaics crafted out of a selection of wood. The flooring could be as simple as a particular pattern repeating itself across the room, or as elaborate as a unique geometric pattern created from wood over the entire floor.
  • Similar to parquetry, marquetry also uses wood to create art but is more common on furniture than on floors. More expensive than parquetry, a skilled woodworker creates pictures rather than just geometric patterns, crafting exclusive artwork and treating the entirety of the floor as their canvas.

Vinyl and Linoleum Flooring Installation Cost

With low material and labor costs, linoleum and vinyl flooring are among the most cost-efficient options in the market, ideal for homeowners on a tight budget. Similar to they can be made to mimic original flooring materials like stone, wood, and tile. If purchased in squares they are fairly easy to apply and can save you the cost of hiring a contractor.

Vinyl & Linoleum Cost Per Sq. Ft.

Sitting at the lower end of the budget spectrum, installing vinyl flooring generally costs between $2.50-$3.30/ft2 and linoleum flooring costs around $3.30-$4.20/ft2. Installing vinyl flooring is fairly cheap as it can be purchased in easy-to-install tiles, eliminating the need of having to contract the installation out. Linoleum flooring can also be installed by homeowners themselves, but it involves making the right cuts so it perfectly fits the shape of the room, hence requiring more knowledge for application than vinyl flooring.

Factors Affecting Cost

Costs will vary depending on the following factors:

  • Vinyl flooring requires a smooth surface. If the surface it’s being installed on isn’t smooth, a layer of plywood will need to be added underneath so that vinyl flooring sticks easily.
  • Linoleum flooring requires sealing after installation, and the sealer needs to be re-applied on an annual basis so that the floor retains its finish.

Other factors affecting cost are the same as those discussed for other types of flooring above:

  • Travel and transport costs. Transporting goods and manpower will cost more if you live in a remote area
  • Having the floors installed around existing electrical frames, plumbing and HVAC or other systems.
  • Old houses might have traces of hazardous materials like lead or asbestos which the house will need to be tested for and the materials abated.
  • Supervision of a general contractor will cost you an added 15%-23% of the total cost.
  • Sales tax on raw material and purchased items
  • You might be required to acquire permits or have inspections carried out by authorities, all of which will cost.

Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Quite affordable and cost-efficient.
  • Can be applied without acquiring the services of a contractor.
  • Comfortable feel.
  • Available in a number of patterns and solid colors.
  • Easy maintenance on a day-to-day basis. Require general mopping and sweeping only.
  • Linoleum flooring is made from renewable as well as natural raw materials, hence is biodegradable.

Cons

  • Being a petroleum-based, vinyl flooring is frowned upon as it isn’t environmentally friendly.
  • They can be easily damaged as they’re both soft materials.
  • Vinyl flooring with a PVC-base may off-gas for some time after application.
  • Linoleum flooring may give off linseed oil odor for some weeks after application.
  • If proper maintenance isn’t carried out, both materials will age badly and look terrible after some time.

Types of Vinyl & Linoleum Flooring

Vinyl and linoleum are similar and frequently mistaken for one another. Linoleum is much older than vinyl and is being used since the 1860s; it’s manufactured from hardened linseed oil. Vinyl, on the other hand, was invented in 1926 as a result of experimentation on new ways of manufacturing PVC. On vinyl, patterns are printed on the surface and don’t go through the material, while patterns on linoleum go all the way through, which is the primary difference between these materials. Because of this, linoleum flooring is slightly more durable than vinyl, but vinyl is popular because of its easy and cheap installation.

Styles of Vinyl/Linoleum Flooring

Available in a variety of textures, linoleum and vinyl flooring can be purchased in a choice of three primary styles:

  • Sheet: Sheet linoleum is more common than sheet vinyl, and requires some knowledge of the application to make the right cuts. Sheet flooring is generally installed in large standard-shaped rooms as installation becomes difficult and complicated in smaller, irregular rooms.
  • Tile: Vinyl is often available in tiles, linoleum less often. These can be easily cut and installed.
  • Plank: Flooring imitating wood can be purchased in planks to give it an original feel. High-end planks are very difficult to tell apart from the original thing.

Carpeting Installation Cost Per Sq. Ft. 

Although not as cost-effective as vinyl and linoleum, carpeting still finds itself at the lower end of the budget spectrum. Prices vary and can rise, depending on the area being covered, the quality of the carpet being laid down, its thickness, and fiber density. Carpets woven from natural fibers will also be more expensive than those woven from synthetic fibers due to their quality and lack of unavailability as compared to their synthetic counterparts. Certain stores advertise free installation, but more often than not, this cost has already been adjusted in the price of the carpet.

Cost

Because of the expansive variety and the large number of carpet manufacturers, all selling products at different price points, it becomes difficult to determine the average cost of purchase. Homeowners, on average, spend around $2.00/ft2, which adds up to $3.50/ft2 with installation costs.

Factors Affecting Cost

The two major factors affecting cost are the price of the carpet and the area that needs to be carpeted. Installation charges are also a considerable factor as they cover not just labor costs but also other installation essentials like adhesive tack strips to hold the carpet firmly to the ground, and carpet padding to make the carpet more comfortable. Carpet paddings aren’t essential but are a popular choice among homeowners.

Installation will also involve the use of a carpet stretcher to ensure the carpet isn’t loose and doesn’t have airgaps. Large rooms require a power stretcher for this purpose. Additionally, a single carpet may not be big enough to cover a large room, in which case more pieces will need to be precisely cut, laid down, and joined with concealed seams.

Other factors affecting cost are the same as those discussed for other types of flooring above:

  • Travel and transport costs. Transporting goods and manpower will cost more if you live in a remote area
  • Having the floors installed around existing electrical frames, plumbing and HVAC or other systems.
  • Old houses might have traces of hazardous materials like lead or asbestos which the house will need to be tested for and the materials abated.
  • Supervision of a general contractor will cost you an added 15%-23% of the total cost.
  • Sales tax on raw material and purchased items
  • You might be required to acquire permits or have inspections carried out by authorities, all of which will cost.

Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Don’t require much maintenance. Only need to be regularly vacuumed and occasionally shampooed.
  • Stain resistant carpets are gaining popularity. However, sponging up spills without delay is advisable to avoid odors and fungi growth.
  • Good insulators that retain heat during winters and prevent quick heating up during summers.
  • Good noise dampeners, great for bedrooms.

Cons

  • Highly absorbent and will retain moisture. This could result in the growth of fungi and bacteria.
  • Carpet fibers are insect, allergen and dust magnets.
  • Will retain foul odors in homes with pets, if pets discharge on the carpet. Even a quick cleanup might not prevent the odor from lingering.
  • Continuous exposure to water or even dampness will eventually destroy the carpet completely. Exposure will also result in fungi growth and molds, which are health hazards.

Types of Carpet Material/Fibers Cost Per Sq. Ft.

Carpets are made of natural or synthetic fibers. The fibers used can be long, short, or a combination of both; buyers can also choose from woven or straight fiber carpets. Some carpets are comprised of looped fibers resulting in a spongy comfortable feel, while some are cut for an indulgently plush sensation. Following are the most common types of fibers used in carpets:

  • Wool: Long-lasting and durable. Easily stained. Most costly of all options, costs around $50/square yard
  • Nylon: Cheaper than wool but equally durable. Nylon is stain-resistant. Costs around $27/square yard
  • Polyester: Has a soft feel, but loses on durability. Is cheaper than wool and nylon, costing about $11/square yard
  • Olefin: Ideal for commercial usage, and for application in heavy traffic areas. Generally cheaper than other options, costing around $9/square yard
  • Acrylic: Moisture resistant and prevents fungi and mold growth. Ideal for laundry rooms, and bathrooms. It’s very common to find bathroom mats made out of acrylic fiber. Costs around $10/square yard

For carpets, price quotes are commonly given in square foot, but unlike other types of flooring, it’s sold by the square yard. 9ft2 equal 1 square yard.

Styles of Carpets

Carpets come in four primary styles, each of which can vary in price based on their patterns, color, and quality. Shopping around is the best way to work out prices and decide on what you need.

  • Patterned Carpet: A combination of looped and cut fibers are woven together to create a carpet with subtle patterns and a solid tone.
  • Shag: Made out of thick, long fibers. Popular in uniform colors, or in a blend of colors.
  • Plush: Made out of dense, cut fibers, mimicking the appearance of a manicured lawn.
  • Frieze: Made out of twisted fibers resulting in a soft feel. Not as thick as shag carpets.

Tile Flooring Installation Cost Per Sq. Ft. 

Popular among homeowners, tile flooring comes in a variety of materials like marble, stone, ceramic at varying price points. Mass produced tiles sit at the lower end of the price spectrum while prices for bespoke and artist-sculpted tiles can go incredibly high. The price difference between to differently priced tiles may not look considerable on a per-unit examination but can add up to a massive difference due to the sheer number of tiles being laid out, so always assess the cost of the whole project rather than the per-unit cost of tiles. Tile installation is an extensive process and the installation itself can end up costing you more than the tiles themselves.

Cost

Prices sit at two opposite ends of the budget spectrum, with something available for all budgets. They can be purchased as cheap as $0.60/ft2, which is what ceramic tiles will normally cost you, or as costly as $1,000,000/10ft2, the cost of extravagant Lux Touch tiles; each tile is embellished with 95 diamonds, agate, mother of pearl and other precious stones.

Factors Affecting Cost

As stated earlier, there are tiles for every budget, from the basic to the lavish. Mass produced tiles can be incredibly cheap while those sculped by artist or colored by hand will be rather expensive. What grants a tile its value is the availability of raw material and time and effort that goes into crafting it. Clay, for instance, is common and inexpensive, so are clay tiles while granite tiles are more expensive as granite is found only in certain areas.

Other factors affecting cost are the same as those discussed for other types of flooring above:

  • Travel and transport costs. Transporting goods and manpower will cost more if you live in a remote area
  • Having the floors installed around existing electrical frames, plumbing and HVAC or other systems.
  • Old houses might have traces of hazardous materials like lead or asbestos which the house will need to be tested for and the materials abated.
  • Supervision of a general contractor will cost you an added 15%-23% of the total cost.
  • Sales tax on raw material and purchased items
  • You might be required to acquire permits or have inspections carried out by authorities, all of which will cost.

Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Varying prices, suitable for all budgets.
  • Can be used anywhere, living rooms, laundry rooms, bedrooms, and even outdoors.
  • Little and Easy maintenance.
  • Has a contemporary feel; doesn’t look out-of-date.
  • Ideal for use in conjunction with underfloor heating.
  • Non-toxic and long-lasting.
  • Doesn’t attract allergens.
  • Easy to clean.

Cons

  • Can get quite cold during winters if not used in conjunction with underfloor heating.
  • Difficult to install.
  • Is not a good sound dampener; tends to amplify sounds to an extent.
  • Slipping hazard when wet.
  • Can be damaged or broken by falling heavy objects; difficult repairing if damaged.

Types of Tiles Cost Per Sq. Ft.

Tiles can be made of a variety of materials, in fact, there are very few materials tiles can’t be made out of. Some of the most frequently purchased are:

  • Ceramic tiles – cost $1.30/ft2
  • Slate tiles – cost $3/ft2
  • Porcelain tiles – cost $3.75/ft2
  • Travertine tiles – cost $4/ft2
  • Limestone tiles – cost $5/ft2
  • Granite tiles – cost $6/ft2
  • Quartz tiles – cost $6.50/ft2
  • Marble tiles – cost $7.50/ft2

Styles of Tiles

There is an endless selection of colors, patterns, designs, and finishes when it comes to tiles. Textured and smooth, solid colored and patterned, dark and light colored, matte and glossy; there’s a style and finish for everyone and to suit every home. Considering a few samples can open up new possibilities and give you unique design ideas for your home.

Additional Flooring Options

With an abundance of options, stone, brick, ceramic, cork, bamboo, poured resin and countless others, there’s no best or worst flooring, only what works for you and suits your needs and requirements with precision. Whether it’s the living room you need to be surfaced, or your drive way, do some research and compare different flooring options, weighing pros and cons of each before reaching a decision. It’s very possible that you may have initially intended on something but end up discovering a better option during the course of your shopping. You may find that using a combination of floorings rather than a single flooring may work better in some rooms. At the end of the day, it’s your home, so don’t hesitate to get creative with it.

Urban Customs Is A Flooring Installer In Phoenix, Arizona

Urban Customs offers all types of flooring installation in Phoenix, Arizona, including Wood flooring, stone flooring, and bamboo flooring. Request a free flooring installation quote from Urban Customs to get started with your flooring installation project today.

Flooring Types For Your Home or Kitchen 2023 - Urban Customs
Written by Craig B

Flooring Types For Your Home or Kitchen 2021 – Urban Customs

If you are searching for “types of flooring“, “types of flooring for homes“, or “types of flooring for kitchen“, this post should help! Learn to pick the right type of flooring by using this guide! The flooring type that you pick can make a huge difference in the appearance and finishing of any project. A great looking flooring type can enhance the overall value of your home and can attract new customers. But, not all builders will know how to pick and install the right type of flooring. Keep reading to learn about the most popular types of flooring that are used by a home builder and learn how to pick the right type of flooring.

Ceramic Tile

When you need flooring that needs to be waterproof, then ceramic tile is going to be best. Ceramic tile can be used as countertops, floor tiles and anywhere indoors. There are some types of ceramic tiles that have a high gloss that will eventually scratch. Ceramic tiles that are unglazed will be the best for outdoor flooring because of standing water. Some of the most popular finishes that are available will be textured for anti-slip properties, glazed, embossed and matte. Ceramic tiles that are made from porcelain will be colored throughout the tile and will hide any damage or scratches easily. One of the biggest drawbacks is that the grout is hard to clean and any low-quality tiles chip.

Hardwood Flooring

Hardwood flooring is a favorite for a lot of people. Hardwood allows there to be durability and beauty that is hardly found in flooring materials. Hardwood will often come in Hickory, Walnut, Birch, Pine, Oak, Cherry, Beech, Pecan, Maple and many other types. This flooring type will provide a long-lasting flooring that is wear resistant that may be refinished if needed. But, there are some hardwood types that can darken with age and others may expand or shrink which will cause gaps in the flooring.

Marble Flooring

Marble tiling will be a very versatile and durable flooring type. They can be used on flooring, hallway columns, and walls. The tiles are easy to clean and maintain. They can also be easy to engrave with designs and textures to fit your style. Marble tile is great in a foyer and will come in a lot of colors. Marble also has many variations and is often used for sculptures and as a building material, but it is mainly used for flooring. Tiles can come in many sizes, and stone flooring installation is easy.

Cork Flooring

If you are looking for a great choice for commercial spaces or play areas that need to have a comfortable flooring for standing and walking, then cork flooring is it. It is a bit expensive type of material, but it can even be as cheap as $1.25 per square foot, but as high as $7.00 per square foot based on the color and characteristics of material.

Linoleum

Linoleum is a great green flooring option. It is actually made from biodegradable, renewable linseed oil and cork powder, and that means there are no VOCs. It s a great flooring that comes a lot of colors and patterns, and it handles foot traffic really well.

It is also moisture resistant, but it can stain, so you want to ensure that the product that you purchase has a protective coating that handles spills and scratches.

Bamboo Flooring

One of most recent flooring types is going to be bamboo flooring, which may be a green solution whenever it is compared to other traditional materials for flooring. Bamboo is elegant, durable and has many colors which range from a light tan to a honey brown. It has a clean, strong surface but it may darken over time or when it is exposed to a lot of sunlight. Bamboo should not be allowed to sit with water on it. You can get manufactured bamboo flooring which is often made in planks that will have horizontal or vertical grain. In a vertical bamboo flooring, the pieces will be stood vertically on a narrow edge and then will be pressed side to side. This causes an almost uniformed look on the surface of the plan. For horizontal bamboo flooring, the planks are arranged horizontally on the wide edge and then joined side by side using a high-pressure system.

Urban Customs Is A Flooring Installer In Phoenix, Arizona

Urban Customs offers all types of flooring installation in Phoenix, Arizona, including: Wood flooring, stone flooring, and bamboo flooring. Request a free flooring installation quote from Urban Customs to get started with your flooring installation project today.

Hardwood Floor Costs 2024
Written by Craig B

Hardwood Floor Repair Cost 2021

The average cost of hardwood floor repair is $948, with rates ranging from $441 to $1,458. Some homeowners claim that repairs cost $3,000 or more. Depending on the damage, you’ll spend anywhere from $2 to $25 per square foot on average. According to some sources, repairs might cost up to $100 per square foot. Minor scrapes to significant water damage are all repaired.

To match new wood to existing floors, sanding, replacing, staining, and refinishing are commonly used to repair hardwood. The cost of repairing scratches, cupping, water damage, rot, and mildew is covered in this guide.

Repairing Uneven Hardwood Floors Cost

Repairing an uneven floor might cost anywhere from $3 to $60 per square foot. The amount you’ll pay is determined by the cause. You’ll pay $3 to $8 per square foot if your flooring need sanding and refinishing to remove high areas. Add $200 to $800 to the pricing if you need to level it before refinishing. You’ll pay between $40 and $60 per square foot if you need to rebuild the foundation or replace or repair joists. Repairing a foundation might cost anything from $2,000 to $10,000.

Scratch Repair for Hardwood Floors

Scratches range in price from $75 to $2,000 per square foot, or $1 to $8 per square foot. You may use a cheap wood filler and stain to cover a single scratch. Extensive scratches will almost certainly necessitate a complete refinishing of the floor, which will cost around $2,000.

Repairing Mold or Mildew on Hardwood

Mold removal costs between $1,150 and $3,350. Hiring a local mold remediation specialist is the best way to get rid of mold or mildew. They’ll start by removing the mold, which usually entails removing the wood planks. Hardwood floor replacement might cost anywhere from $2,500 to $6,700.

Costs of Hardwood Floor Cupping Repair

Hardwood floor cupping repair can cost up to $8 per square foot. The edges of your boards will begin to rise slightly. This occurs as a result of the room’s relative humidity being higher than typical. Lowering the humidity in the room can help to reverse cupping.

Determine the source of the extra moisture. Examine the plumbing in the area. On average, plumbing leak repairs cost $150 to $350.

Dehumidify the area as much as possible. This can be accomplished using a basic room dehumidifier. Consider investing in a whole-house dehumidifier, which will set you back between $1,300 and $2,800 — less than the expense of repairing your floors.

If your cupping problem doesn’t go away after a few days, consider sanding and refinishing.

If you see this just after installation, it’s likely that the wood wasn’t properly acclimated. All solid hardwood floors should be left outside for a few days to adapt to the moisture level of your home. They may absorb moisture and expand if you don’t acclimatize them, producing cupping. They lose moisture and shrink in dry houses, leaving gaps.

Hardwood Floor Repair Costs Per Square Foot

Hardwood floor repair charges range from $0.50 to $100 per square foot. However, you may expect to spend anything from $3 to $25. You’ll pay a total cost or per hour rather than per square foot for lesser repairs, such as water damage up to 20 square feet. As the size of the repair grows larger, the cost per square foot decreases.

How much does it cost to fix a water-damaged hardwood floor?

Water-damaged flooring can cost anywhere from $8 to $50 per square foot to repair. This pricing includes any necessary board repairs or replacements, as well as blending them into your existing room. Repairing water damage is more expensive than replacing your floor if it’s extensive. It is, nevertheless, less inconvenient to fix and has a lower environmental impact.

If there is considerable damage to the joists and subfloors, you may need to redo the entire room.

Hardwood floor refinishing costs $3-$8 per square foot.

Subfloor replacement costs between $500 and 750 dollars.

The cost of replacing floor joists ranges from $40 to $60 per square foot.

Hardwood Floor Repair Labor Costs

You’ll pay $65 to $100 per hour for labor alone to repair hardwood flooring. Projects might take anything from five to twenty-four hours to complete. For most wood floor projects, labor costs range from $325 to $2,400.

Hire a Professional vs. Do It Yourself

You can try to fix some things yourself, such as light scratches or cupping. Buffing out the top layer or putting on a dehumidifier (or turning off a humidifier) could solve your problem quickly and easily. Always call a professional for deep gouges, water damage, and mold. A fast DIY remedy is likely to lead to a professional replacement. Before giving recommendations or issuing an estimate, a local hardwood floor restoration firm will usually evaluate the damage.

What’s the difference between wood floor repair and refinishing?

Refinishing a hardwood floor entails removing the top layer, which is usually accomplished with a sander. Then you’ll apply a fresh coat of stain and sealer. Scratched flooring are repaired with refinishing. Water damage, cupping, and uneven flooring, on the other hand, will almost certainly require a different approach.

How do you fix a wood floor that has been damaged?

The cost of repairing damaged wood flooring is determined by the cause. Refinishing or replacement are the two most common options.

How do I know when my wood floors need to be replaced?

Talking to a professional is the best approach to determine if your flooring need to be replaced. Whether you have a hardwood floor, a local hardwood floor installer can tell you whether you can refinish it or if you need to replace it.

How do you keep hardwood floors from getting wet?

The easiest approach to prevent water damage to your hardwood floors is to keep it away from them. This entails examining pipes on a yearly basis and keeping track of your home’s humidity levels.

What is the best way to restore engineered wood flooring?

The wear layer on most engineered hardwood floors means you can sand it down once or twice. Repairs aren’t an option if you don’t want to replace something.

Urban Customs Installs Hardwood Flooring In Phoenix, Arizona

At Urban Customs we offer all types of flooring installation in Phoenix, Arizona, including Wood flooring, stone flooring, and bamboo flooring. Request a free flooring installation quote from Urban Customs today! Our address is 8050 N 19th Ave #127, Phoenix, AZ 85021.

Written by Craig B

Flooring Installation Costs 2021

If you are wondering how much your flooring installation will cost per sq. ft. of your home or business in 2021, this post should help! Here we all different types of flooring and their cost per sq. ft. to install.

What Can You Expect to Spend on Flooring Installation?

Flooring installation generally costs anywhere between $1,500 to $4,500 but low-end flooring can also be installed for around $200 while high-end flooring can go as high as $10,000. Residents of the US spend around $3,000 on flooring installation on average.

Flooring Options and Costs

As mentioned earlier, homeowners report an average cost of approximately $3,000 to install flooring, with average costs ranging from as low as $200 to be as exorbitant as $10,000 and this is because of the varying flooring materials, types and qualities of flooring options available for installation. Installing durable flooring may come at a considerable financial cost but consider it a long-term investment that will provide protection and character to your home, and might just last as long as the house does itself. What you can expect to spend depends greatly on the type of flooring you’re after and your reason for installing it. Are you after something that you can clean easily? Are you after something that won’t attract particular allergens? Or is it more important that the flooring reflects your character and the character of your home? And that’s not all; deciding on material is only the first step in estimating costs, which will also depend on the quality of the material you intend to use and installation charges. Some floorings are easily installed while others require more expertise and hence, cost more.

Wood Flooring Cost

When it comes to wood flooring, you can either purchase solid wood flooring or engineered wood flooring. Solid wood floors are about 3/4inches in thickness and come in raw and pre-finished states. This is good quality flooring with purchase costs sitting at the higher end of the range.

Engineered wood flooring, on the other hand, costs less as it comprises of a 1/8 inches thick solid wood top layer sitting on several layers of plywood. Maple, cherry and oak woods are all popular choices for top layers. This type of flooring is cost-efficient and can be made to look like solid wood flooring through refinishing. Refinishing, however, scrapes away some layers off the surface each time, reducing their lifespan and making engineered wood floors less durable than solid wood floors.

Cost

Installing wood flooring over an area of 1,000 square feet will put you back about $8,000. Many homeowners go for wood floors in certain rooms rather than the entire house to save on cost. Most popular choices of rooms to put wood flooring in are living/drawing rooms, bedrooms and dining rooms, all of which add up to a combined average area of 550 square feet. Having wood flooring installed in only certain rooms can bring your costs down by half to about $4,400, costing you $8-$10/square-foot.

Factors Affecting Cost

Purchase and installation costs will vary based on a number of factors.

  • The type and quality of wood being used
  • Travel and transport costs. Transporting goods and manpower will cost more if you live in a remote area.
  • Having the floors installed around existing electrical frames, plumbing and HVAC or other systems.
  • Old houses might have traces of hazardous materials like lead or asbestos which the house will need to be tested for and the materials abated.
  • Supervision of a general contractor will cost you an added 15%-23% of the total cost.
  • Sales tax on raw material and purchased items
  • You might be required to acquire permits or have inspections carried out by authorities, all of which will cost.

Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Wood is timeless and welcoming, with a classic look.
  • Matching furniture to wood flooring is easier because of its neutral color.
  • Wood flooring is great during cold weather as it retains warmth due to its insulating nature.
  • With proper maintenance and care, wood floors can last a very long time. Some wood floors existing today were laid out hundreds of years ago.
  • Easy maintenance.
  • Easy to sand and refinish multiple times to bring new life to the floor, whereas a carpet may have to be replaced every few years or so.
  • Ideal for people with allergies as dust and allergens don’t get trapped in the wood.

Cons

  • Easily affected by humidity and moisture. Exposure to water even from small leaks will cause considerable damage if not treated.
  • Unsuitable for bathrooms and laundry rooms due to the harmful effect moisture has on wood.
  • Wood flooring is susceptible to bending and may pop up if laid out on an uneven substructure. This will need to be checked for and rectified before installation, involving additional costs.
  • Certain wood finishes scratch easily, however, as a rule of thumb, finishes that get scratched easily can be easily repaired as well. Finishes like polyurethane that aren’t easily scratched need to be completely refinished if they do get scratched to restore their look.
  • Noisy and creaky. Putting a rug on the floor does help to reduce the creaking.

Learn more about Hardwood flooring installation cost.

Wood Flooring Installation Cost Per Sq. Ft.

When it comes of wood, there are a lot of different kinds, so there are a lot of different kinds of wood flooring as well, each bringing its own character and appearance to your home. It’s very important to consider and compare samples before making a purchase, as some woods may sit well with the design of your house and some may not. Below are the most common wood floors purchased by homeowners and their primary characteristics:

  • Maple: Hard structure. Colors range from creamy white to pale red. ($4.00 – $8.50 ft2)
  • White Ash: Sturdy and long-lasting with a bold grain. Not easily stained. Normally pale yellow in color. ($3.30 – $7.00 ft2)
  • Hickory: Long-lasting, with a hard structure. Reddish-brown in color with irregular patterns. ($3.20 – $6.70 ft2)
  • Red Oak: Tight structure with distinguishable grain ideal for staining and to be made into cutting boards. Reddish color. ($3.00 – $6.50 ft2)
  • Brazilian Cherry: Vibrant with a coarse texture, but easily scratched. Comes in an exotic reddish-brown color making it a popular choice. ($4.00 – $8.00 ft2)
  • Cork: Scratch, moisture, dent, fire and other common damage resistant. Good insulator has a soft texture and is renewable. Comes in neutral light brown colors. ($2.00 – $10.00 ft2)

Styles of Wood Flooring

When you’ve decided on raw material, you can direct your attention to the style choices. There is a lot to choose from.

  • To achieve a rustic look familiar to country homes, consider distressed wide-plank flooring.
  • For an environmentally friendly choice, consider reclaimed wood from old buildings. Reclaimed wood brings with it a sense of history to complement your home.
  • For an indulgent contemporary look, consider ebonized hardwood. This flooring is made out of a choice of dark hardwood complemented by a glossy black finish.
  • To achieve a fun jigsaw effect ideal for children’s rooms and game rooms, or just as a conversation starter in living rooms, consider puzzle cut flooring.
  • An expensive but indulgent option is parquetry. This kind of flooring transcends the regular flooring category to become an art-form, with intrinsic geometric patterns and mosaics crafted out of a selection of wood. The flooring could be as simple as a particular pattern repeating itself across the room, or as elaborate as a unique geometric pattern created from wood over the entire floor.
  • Similar to parquetry, marquetry also uses wood to create art but is more common on furniture than on floors. More expensive than parquetry, a skilled woodworker creates pictures rather than just geometric patterns, crafting exclusive artwork and treating the entirety of the floor as their canvas.

Vinyl and Linoleum Flooring Installation Cost

With low material and labor costs, vinoleum and vinyl flooring are among the most cost-efficient options in the market, ideal for homeowners on a tight budget. They can also be made to mimic original flooring materials like stone, wood, and tile. If purchased in squares they are fairly easy to apply and can save you the cost of hiring a contractor.

Vinyl & Linoleum Cost Per Sq. Ft.

Sitting at the lower end of the budget spectrum, installing vinyl flooring generally costs between $2.50-$3.30/ft2 and linoleum flooring costs around $3.30-$4.20/ft2. Installing vinyl flooring is fairly cheap as it can be purchased in easy-to-install tiles, eliminating the need of having to contract the installation out. Linoleum flooring can also be installed by homeowners themselves, but it involves making the right cuts so it perfectly fits the shape of the room, hence requiring more knowledge for application than vinyl flooring.

Factors Affecting Cost

Costs will vary depending on the following factors:

  • Vinyl flooring requires a smooth surface. If the surface it’s being installed on isn’t smooth, a layer of plywood will need to be added underneath so that vinyl flooring sticks easily.
  • Linoleum flooring requires sealing after installation, and the sealer needs to be re-applied on an annual basis so that the floor retains its finish.

Other factors affecting cost are the same as those discussed for other types of flooring above:

  • Travel and transport costs. Transporting goods and manpower will cost more if you live in a remote area
  • Having the floors installed around existing electrical frames, plumbing and HVAC or other systems.
  • Old houses might have traces of hazardous materials like lead or asbestos which the house will need to be tested for and the materials abated.
  • Supervision of a general contractor will cost you an added 15%-23% of the total cost.
  • Sales tax on raw material and purchased items
  • You might be required to acquire permits or have inspections carried out by authorities, all of which will cost.

Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Quite affordable and cost-efficient.
  • Can be applied without acquiring the services of a contractor.
  • Comfortable feel.
  • Available in a number of patterns and solid colors.
  • Easy maintenance on a day-to-day basis. Require general mopping and sweeping only.
  • Linoleum flooring is made from renewable as well as natural raw materials, hence is biodegradable.

Cons

  • Being a petroleum-based, vinyl flooring is frowned upon as it isn’t environmentally friendly.
  • They can be easily damaged as they’re both soft materials.
  • Vinyl flooring with a PVC-base may off-gas for some time after application.
  • Linoleum flooring may give off linseed oil odor for some weeks after application.
  • If proper maintenance isn’t carried out, both materials will age badly and look terrible after some time.

Types of Vinyl & Linoleum Flooring

Vinyl and linoleum are similar and frequently mistaken for one another. Linoleum is much older than vinyl and is being used since the 1860s; it’s manufactured from hardened linseed oil. Vinyl, on the other hand, was invented in 1926 as a result of experimentation on new ways of manufacturing PVC. On vinyl, patterns are printed on the surface and don’t go through the material, while patterns on linoleum go all the way through, which is the primary difference between these materials. Because of this, linoleum flooring is slightly more durable than vinyl, but vinyl is popular because of its easy and cheap installation.

Styles of Vinyl/Linoleum Flooring

Available in a variety of textures, linoleum and vinyl flooring can be purchased in a choice of three primary styles:

  • Sheet: Sheet linoleum is more common than sheet vinyl, and requires some knowledge of the application to make the right cuts. Sheet flooring is generally installed in large standard-shaped rooms as installation becomes difficult and complicated in smaller, irregular rooms.
  • Tile: Vinyl is often available in tiles, linoleum less often. These can be easily cut and installed.
  • Plank: Flooring imitating wood can be purchased in planks to give it an original feel. High-end planks are very difficult to tell apart from the original thing.

Carpeting Installation Cost Per Sq. Ft. 

Although not as cost-effective as vinyl and linoleum, carpeting still finds itself at the lower end of the budget spectrum. Prices vary and can rise, depending on the area being covered, the quality of the carpet being laid down, its thickness, and fiber density. Carpets woven from natural fibers will also be more expensive than those woven from synthetic fibers due to their quality and lack of unavailability as compared to their synthetic counterparts. Certain stores advertise free installation, but more often than not, this cost has already been adjusted in the price of the carpet.

Cost

Because of the expansive variety and the large number of carpet manufacturers, all selling products at different price points, it becomes difficult to determine the average cost of purchase. Homeowners, on average, spend around $2.00/ft2, which adds up to $3.50/ft2 with installation costs.

Factors Affecting Cost

The two major factors affecting cost are the price of the carpet and the area that needs to be carpeted. Installation charges are also a considerable factor as they cover not just labor costs but also other installation essentials like adhesive tack strips to hold the carpet firmly to the ground, and carpet padding to make the carpet more comfortable. Carpet paddings aren’t essential but are a popular choice among homeowners.

Installation will also involve the use of a carpet stretcher to ensure the carpet isn’t loose and doesn’t have airgaps. Large rooms require a power stretcher for this purpose. Additionally, a single carpet may not be big enough to cover a large room, in which case more pieces will need to be precisely cut, laid down, and joined with concealed seams.

Other factors affecting cost are the same as those discussed for other types of flooring above:

  • Travel and transport costs. Transporting goods and manpower will cost more if you live in a remote area
  • Having the floors installed around existing electrical frames, plumbing and HVAC or other systems.
  • Old houses might have traces of hazardous materials like lead or asbestos which the house will need to be tested for and the materials abated.
  • Supervision of a general contractor will cost you an added 15%-23% of the total cost.
  • Sales tax on raw material and purchased items
  • You might be required to acquire permits or have inspections carried out by authorities, all of which will cost.

Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Don’t require much maintenance. Only need to be regularly vacuumed and occasionally shampooed.
  • Stain resistant carpets are gaining popularity. However, sponging up spills without delay is advisable to avoid odors and fungi growth.
  • Good insulators that retain heat during winters and prevent quick heating up during summers.
  • Good noise dampeners, great for bedrooms.

Cons

  • Highly absorbent and will retain moisture. This could result in the growth of fungi and bacteria.
  • Carpet fibers are insect, allergen and dust magnets.
  • Will retain foul odors in homes with pets, if pets discharge on the carpet. Even a quick cleanup might not prevent the odor from lingering.
  • Continuous exposure to water or even dampness will eventually destroy the carpet completely. Exposure will also result in fungi growth and molds, which are health hazards.

Types of Carpet Material/Fibers Cost Per Sq. Ft.

Carpets are made of natural or synthetic fibers. The fibers used can be long, short, or a combination of both; buyers can also choose from woven or straight fiber carpets. Some carpets are comprised of looped fibers resulting in a spongy comfortable feel, while some are cut for an indulgently plush sensation. Following are the most common types of fibers used in carpets:

  • Wool: Long-lasting and durable. Easily stained. Most costly of all options, costs around $50/square yard
  • Nylon: Cheaper than wool but equally durable. Nylon is stain-resistant. Costs around $27/square yard
  • Polyester: Has a soft feel, but loses on durability. Is cheaper than wool and nylon, costing about $11/square yard
  • Olefin: Ideal for commercial usage, and for application in heavy traffic areas. Generally cheaper than other options, costing around $9/square yard
  • Acrylic: Moisture resistant and prevents fungi and mold growth. Ideal for laundry rooms, and bathrooms. It’s very common to find bathroom mats made out of acrylic fiber. Costs around $10/square yard

For carpets, price quotes are commonly given in square foot, but unlike other types of flooring, it’s sold by the square yard. 9ft2 equal 1 square yard.

Styles of Carpets

Carpets come in four primary styles, each of which can vary in price based on their patterns, color, and quality. Shopping around is the best way to work out prices and decide on what you need.

  • Patterned Carpet: A combination of looped and cut fibers are woven together to create a carpet with subtle patterns and a solid tone.
  • Shag: Made out of thick, long fibers. Popular in uniform colors, or in a blend of colors.
  • Plush: Made out of dense, cut fibers, mimicking the appearance of a manicured lawn.
  • Frieze: Made out of twisted fibers resulting in a soft feel. Not as thick as shag carpets.

Tile Flooring Installation Cost Per Sq. Ft. 

Popular among homeowners, tile flooring comes in a variety of materials like marble, stone, ceramic at varying price points. Mass produced tiles sit at the lower end of the price spectrum while prices for bespoke and artist-sculpted tiles can go incredibly high. The price difference between to differently priced tiles may not look considerable on a per-unit examination but can add up to a massive difference due to the sheer number of tiles being laid out, so always assess the cost of the whole project rather than the per-unit cost of tiles. Tile installation is an extensive process and the installation itself can end up costing you more than the tiles themselves.

Cost

Prices sit at two opposite ends of the budget spectrum, with something available for all budgets. They can be purchased as cheap as $0.60/ft2, which is what ceramic tiles will normally cost you, or as costly as $1,000,000/10ft2, the cost of extravagant Lux Touch tiles; each tile is embellished with 95 diamonds, agate, mother of pearl and other precious stones.

Factors Affecting Cost

As stated earlier, there are tiles for every budget, from the basic to the lavish. Mass produced tiles can be incredibly cheap while those sculped by artist or colored by hand will be rather expensive. What grants a tile its value is the availability of raw material and time and effort that goes into crafting it. Clay, for instance, is common and inexpensive, so are clay tiles while granite tiles are more expensive as granite is found only in certain areas.

Other factors affecting cost are the same as those discussed for other types of flooring above:

  • Travel and transport costs. Transporting goods and manpower will cost more if you live in a remote area
  • Having the floors installed around existing electrical frames, plumbing and HVAC or other systems.
  • Old houses might have traces of hazardous materials like lead or asbestos which the house will need to be tested for and the materials abated.
  • Supervision of a general contractor will cost you an added 15%-23% of the total cost.
  • Sales tax on raw material and purchased items
  • You might be required to acquire permits or have inspections carried out by authorities, all of which will cost.

Pros and Cons

Pros

  • Varying prices, suitable for all budgets.
  • Can be used anywhere, living rooms, laundry rooms, bedrooms, and even outdoors.
  • Little and Easy maintenance.
  • Has a contemporary feel; doesn’t look out-of-date.
  • Ideal for use in conjunction with underfloor heating.
  • Non-toxic and long-lasting.
  • Doesn’t attract allergens.
  • Easy to clean.

Cons

  • Can get quite cold during winters if not used in conjunction with underfloor heating.
  • Difficult to install.
  • Is not a good sound dampener; tends to amplify sounds to an extent.
  • Slipping hazard when wet.
  • Can be damaged or broken by falling heavy objects; difficult repairing if damaged.

Types of Tiles Cost Per Sq. Ft.

Tiles can be made of a variety of materials, in fact, there are very few materials tiles can’t be made out of. Some of the most frequently purchased are:

  • Ceramic tiles – cost $1.30/ft2
  • Slate tiles – cost $3/ft2
  • Porcelain tiles – cost $3.75/ft2
  • Travertine tiles – cost $4/ft2
  • Limestone tiles – cost $5/ft2
  • Granite tiles – cost $6/ft2
  • Quartz tiles – cost $6.50/ft2
  • Marble tiles – cost $7.50/ft2

Styles of Tiles

There is an endless selection of colors, patterns, designs, and finishes when it comes to tiles. Textured and smooth, solid colored and patterned, dark and light colored, matte and glossy; there’s a style and finish for everyone and to suit every home. Considering a few samples can open up new possibilities and give you unique design ideas for your home.

Additional Flooring Options

With an abundance of options, stone, brick, ceramic, cork, bamboo, poured resin and countless others, there’s no best or worst flooring, only what works for you and suits your needs and requirements with precision. Whether it’s the living room you need to be surfaced, or your drive way, do some research and compare different flooring options, weighing pros and cons of each before reaching a decision. It’s very possible that you may have initially intended on something but end up discovering a better option during the course of your shopping. You may find that using a combination of floorings rather than a single flooring may work better in some rooms. At the end of the day, it’s your home, so don’t hesitate to get creative with it.

Urban Customs Is A Flooring Installer In Phoenix, Arizona

Urban Customs offers all types of flooring installation in Phoenix, Arizona, including Wood flooring, stone flooring, and bamboo flooring. Request a free flooring installation quote from Urban Customs to get started with your flooring installation project today.

Bamboo Flooring Pros and Cons
Written by Craig B

Bamboo Flooring Costs 2021

As homeowners everywhere search for alternatives to traditional hardwood, the bamboo flooring option continues to spike in popularity. This flooring is extremely tough and durable, making it a new favorite across American kitchens and bathrooms. Let’s take a look at bamboo flooring cost and the many benefits this option offers homeowners.

Bamboo Flooring Cost Breakdown

Of course, two costs will be associated with bamboo flooring: the actual purchase of the product plus installation. Flooring is typically priced by square footage, while installation goes by total area and labor costs. The average cost of materials will come to about $480 for a 125-square-foot area. Add in a typical $500 installation charge, and the total should come out just below $1,000. Average installation cost for a larger, 200-square-foot room is just over $1,500 total.

There are a numbers of factors that will affect the overall cost of installation. The pre-existing flooring that needs to be removed can offer challenges and a longer process for installers. Keep in mind the condition of your current flooring when trying to estimate expenses. Existing moldings and baseboards will result in higher installation costs. Generally, a sealant will be required post-installation for the bamboo flooring. The average cost of the sealant is $40.

Here’s a breakdown of bamboo flooring costs, per square footage:

  • Lowest cost: $1.49$2.99
  • Average cost: $2.19$5.00
  • Highest cost: $3.59$7.68

Benefits Of Bamboo Flooring

First and foremost, this is an eco-friendly choice for flooring. Bamboo plants can regenerate in as little as 5 years. Hardwood trees can take more than 30 years to fully regenerate. Bamboo is readily available, and will not impact the ongoing destruction of rainforests all throughout the world. It’s a flooring option that you can truly feel good about! Durability, as mentioned before, is a main benefit of bamboo flooring. This durability is a big reason why bamboo becomes so affordable over time. Installation is also a breeze. Professionals can quickly install bamboo, giving your home a new, breathtaking look. If that isn’t enough for you, it must be noted that this one is one of the lowest-maintenance flooring options on the market today. Unlike hardwood, bamboo may never need to be refinished because it is so durable. It is also moisture resistant, which is perfect for young families that may be prone to spills and accidents in the kitchen area.

To recap, here are a few bamboo flooring benefits:

  • Easy installation
  • Eco-friendly
  • Affordable
  • Bug resistant
  • Unique looking
  • Low maintenance

Free Bamboo Flooring Quote

If you live in the Phoenix, Arizona area, you can receive a FREE bamboo flooring quote by contacting Urban Customs today! Call them at 480-747-2516. Urban Customs proudly serves the entire Phoenix valley, inclduing Phoenix, Chandler, Gilbert, Mesa, Tempe, Scottsdale, Glendale, Peoria, Surprise and more!

Bamboo Flooring Installation in Phoenix, Arizona 

Hardwood Flooring Pros and Cons

Bamboo flooring has more pros than cons and is a great choice for flooring installation or replacement. Urban Custom offers bamboo flooring installation in Phoenix, Arizona. If you are interested in receiving a free bamboo flooring quote anywhere in the Phoenix Valley, give Urban Customs a call today at 480-747-2516.We offer free bamboo flooring quotes to the entire Phoenix Valley including Phoenix, Chandler, Gilbert, Mesa, Tempe, Scottsdale, Glendale, Peoria, Surprise, and more.

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